Alessandra Giliani - Medieval Scientist

You've probably never heard of Alessandra Giliani, though she was a pioneer in anatomy research. In the 14th century, when cadavers were dissected for research and educational purposes, she became known as a qualified prosector -- one who dissects cadavers for demonstration to university students -- working under the "father of anatomy" Mondino de Luzzi. She is also credited with inventing the method of injecting colored liquids into blood vessels in order to study the circulatory system. Read more: Alessandra Giliani